SwiftUI provides powerful tools to create grid-based layouts with LazyVGrid
(Vertical) and LazyHGrid
(Horizontal). These components allow us to build efficient, flexible, and responsive grid layouts in vertical and horizontal orientations.
Define the grid layout using GridItem
The GridItem
struct is used to specify the layout of the grid cells. You can define the size and spacing of each column (LazyVGrid) or row (LazyHGrid). Here’s how to create a simple grid layout:
// Define a flexible grid with three columns
let columns = [
GridItem(.flexible()),
GridItem(.flexible()),
GridItem(.flexible())
]
GridItem
can have three types:
.fixed
: Sets a fixed size for each item..flexible
: Allows items to adjust their size to fill available space..adaptive
: Adjusts the number of items to fit within a specified range.
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